［4］［10］Teaching and Learning Lab of MIT. Requirements［EB/OL］. （2016-08-11）［2017-12-07］.http://tll.mit.edu/help/requirements.

　　［5］The Chicago Center for Teaching. Workshops & Seminars［EB/OL］.（2017-05-02）［2017-12-07］.http://teaching.uchicago.edu/workshops-seminars/.

　　［6］［19］［32］The Sheridan Center for Teaching & Learning of Brown University. Sheridan Teaching Consultant Program［EB/OL］.（2017-03-11）［2017-12-01］.https://www.brown.edu/about/administration/sheridan-center/teaching-certificates/certificate-iv.

　　［7］［40］The Bok Center for Teaching and Learning of Harvard. Teaching Certificate［EB/OL］. （2016-12-11）［2017-12-01］.https://bokcenter.harvard.edu/teaching-certificate.

　　［8］Duke University Graduate School. Certificate in College Teaching［EB/OL］.（2016-07-09）［2017-12-07］.https://gradschool.duke.edu/professional-development/programs/certificate-college-teaching/.

　　［9］［16］［23］［28］［53］Vanderbilt University Center for Teaching and the Graduate School. Certificate in College Teaching［EB/OL］.（2014-08-02）［2017-12-07］.https://cft.vanderbilt.edu/programs/certificate-in-college-teaching/.

　　［11］［37］The Chicago Center for Teaching.College Teaching Certificate：Second Language Pedagogy［EB/OL］.（2017-05-02）［2017-12-07］.http://teaching.uchicago.edu/graduate-students/college-teaching-certificate/second-language-pedagogy/.

　　［12］Yale Center for Teaching and Learning. Workshops［EB/OL］.（2016-09-02）［2017-12-07］.http://ctl.yale.edu/teaching/professional-development/fundamentals-teaching-workshops.

　　［13］［31］［50］Yale Center for Teaching and Learning. Certificate of College Teaching Preparation (CCTP)［EB/OL］.（2016-04-11）［2017-12-01］.http://ctl.yale.edu/teaching/professional-development/certificate-college-teaching-preparation.

　　［14］Duke University Graduate School. Coursework［EB/OL］. （2016-07-09）［2017-12-07］.https://gradschool.duke.edu/professional-development/programs/certificate-college-teaching/coursework.

　　［15］［22］［42］Duke University Graduate School.Teaching Experience and Observation［EB/OL］. （2016-06-11）［2017-12-07］.https://gradschool.duke.edu/professional-development/programs/certificate-college-teaching/teaching-experience-and-observation.

　　［17］［24］［30］［36］Teaching and Learning Lab of MIT. Workshop Descriptions［EB/OL］. （2016-08-11）［2017-12-07］.http://tll.mit.edu/help/workshop-descriptions.

　　［18］Teaching and Learning Lab of MIT. Applying to the KTCP［EB/OL］. （2017-08-11）［2017-12-07］.http://tll.mit.edu/help/applying-ktcp.

　　［20］［33］［39］The Sheridan Center for Teaching & Learning of Brown University.Sheridan Teaching Seminar［EB/OL］. （2016-12-11）［2017-12-01］.https://www.brown.edu/about/administration/sheridan-center/teaching-certificates/certificate-i.

　　［21］［34］［41］The Bok Center for Teaching and Learning of Harvard. Requirements［EB/OL］. （2016-12-11）［2017-12-01］.https://bokcenter.harvard.edu/requirements.

　　［25］Teaching and Learning Lab of MIT.Course Design & Delivery［EB/OL］. （2017-10-11）［2017-12-07］.http://tll.mit.edu/about/workshop-descriptions.

　　［26］［49］The Chicago Center for Teaching. College Teaching Certificate［EB/OL］.（2017-02-19）［2017-12-01］.http://teaching.uchicago.edu/graduate-students/college-teaching-certificate/.

　　［27］Center for Language Study. Certificate in Second Language Acquisition［EB/OL］.（2016-12-21）［2017-12-07］.http://cls.yale.edu/certificate-second-language-acquisition.

　　［29］［35］［43］Vanderbilt University Center for Teaching and the Graduate School. Teaching Certificate Program［EB/OL］.（2012-01-02）［2017-12-07］.https://cft.vanderbilt.edu//cft/docs/teaching-certificate-program/.

　　［38］Yale Center for Teaching and Learning. The CCTP Portfolio［EB/OL］.（2016-06-02）［2017-12